Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Artificial intelligence in logistics company - Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Discuss about the An empirical study on artificial intelligence in the logistics for operational efficiency through cost control on the maintenance of ships and vessels in ADNOC. Answer: Introduction Overview The following case study relates to the use of artificial intelligence in the logistics business of ADNOC industries of Abu Dhabi. ADNOC (Abu Dhabi National Oil Company) is the state owned oil company of the United Arab Emirates (https://adnoc.ae/adnoc-logistics-and-services). The company provides world-class logistics, port, maritime and other oil field services to the local as well as the international customers. The company is one of the largest energy companies of the world that is evaluated by the amount of reserve and production units. The logistics and facilities offering is one of the core elements in the core operations of ADNOC. The company oversees the facilities that includes workshops, warehouses and jetties and provide the clients with the required jetties, waste management facilities and other facilities like handling equipment and rental solutions to their vast range of clients (Eggemann Leveling and Wei 2015). The research will be used to determine the use of artific ial intelligence in the modern era logistics. Artificial Intelligence can be best defined as the machine level intelligence that is quite powerful by the natural instinctive intelligence of humans and the animals. The artificially intelligent machines have the ability to perceive the environment in which it is in and takes the right actions at the perfect time to increase the chances of success and fulfill the pre-decided goals (Nettstrter et al. 2015). The resurgence of Artificial Intelligence in the modern era has been fulfilled by the concurrent advances in the computer power. The ability of the computers to store a large amount of data and the theoretical understanding of the machine has been helpful for the more quick transformation of Artificial Intelligence. Research Purpose The purpose of the research is to analyze the role of artificial intelligence in the logistical operations of ADNOC group of Abu Dhabi. The research will explore all the different aspects related to the future of ship building industry and the use of artificial intelligence in performing the logistics business in a proper and efficient manner. Key Research Questions The researcher has pointed out to some key questions that will turn out to be the main basis for conducting the research. The answer to the following question will constitute the main body of the research. The research questions are as follows; What is the function of ADNOC Logistics in the development of the ship building industry in Abu Dhabi? How has the use of Artificial intelligence enhanced the logistical efficiency or the capabilities of the organization? Can artificial intelligence completely remove human labor as it is seen to be turning out into a game changer in business? What impact has modern technology provided to ADNOC? Literature Review In contrast to Information of Technology, businesses are improving on a daily basis thanks to the modern technological use of artificial intelligence. According to Das Chattopadhyay and Gupta (2016) robotics and Automation have been one of the key features of artificial intelligence and thus have proved to be helpful and turned out to be the ultimate resources for future management of the ports. Though the manufacturers of the products have keen interest on industrial robots for some time, the main reason behind not accepting the same is the huge amount of complex modifications and high cost of robots have created a barrier. On the other hand Koro-Ljungberg (2015) has found out that the situation has undergone a sea of change in the last few years as the prices have been going down. Apart from such an advantage the costs are more flexible and easier to program in nature, which makes them to use the technology. Another name for the artificial intelligence is the use of retail shipping Channel. Though it may involve a large number of companies and consumers in supply chain the researcher will be formulating the original research using only one particular company of Abu Dhabi. Fauroux et al. (2017) have seen in his study that consumers always want the fastest possible delivery at the lowest possible prices. The retailers want to offer a very fast delivery to stay competitive in the market. ADNOC logistics has used artificial intelligence in such way that it is able to deliver the goods at the preferred location in a very fast and precise manner. ADNOC group of companies uses both the trends of Artificial Intelligence and Logistics. Anticipatory Logistics- Anticipatory logistics used by the company is based upon the predictive algorithms running on big information. The following practice allows the personals of the company to improve the efficiency and quality by predicting demand before a customer will be placing the order. The reasons or the drivers behind form of logistics are the customer impatience with a long time of delivery. The customers want their online shopping being delivered to them on or before the exact time and date. The following form of logistics also forms the supply chain risk management of the organization. Self Learning Systems- The self leaning systems is widely used in the management of logistics. Machine learning/ Self learning is very much similar to the industries like e-discovery, digital platform and many other different areas. The logistics sector has been slow to adopt the machine learning, but ADNOC has been one of the rebels among them as it has created a dedicated and developed self learning assessment methods. One of the most recent developments in self learning systems is the use of intelligent warehouses. The following system recognizes repeated trends and incidents to launch pre pack instructions. This is helpful for the proper self learning of the company. Figure 1- Self Learning Logistics Source-(Fauroux et al. 2017) Methodology Research methodology is the way by which the researcher will design his or her approach to the research in a proper manner. The different methods that the researcher will undertake can be accessed from the discussion of the methodologies. Using only a solo method in the research will prove to be inconsistent with the different aims and objectives of the study and so the literature review has been conducted by the researcher in the proposal itself. The main research will be based upon a survey to determine the primary as well as the secondary information to be used in the research (Guercini 2014). The information will be obtained after interviewing each and every participant either on a face to face basis or by the method of questionnaire review. The research will be formulated by the researcher on the grounds of a local level knowledge along with a theoretical knowledge. The following section provides an insight into the different processes and methods used to conduct the main research. The research will be following the process of a research that is dependent on different theories and models. The main feature of the following is based more on Theory then Research rather than concentrating on Research then Theory (Takhar and Ghorbani 2015). The main research will focus on the qualitative process that helps to throw light on an in depth knowledge of the different aspects and will try to display the original results using the best process. The economic and financial aspects involved in the logistical research will help to answer the research questions formulated in the proposal. The process will establish an explicit theory which will be based on the number of different propositions on whether they are acceptable or not. The different results that will be derived from the following research will be helpful to determine the different changes points out to the models or theory for the empirical investigation of the said topic (Amelina Faist and Nergiz, 2014). The resear ch will totally focus on the latest forms of technological advancements in logistics and how its use will help ADNOC ensure a bright and sustainable future for them. As mentioned in the beginning the researcher would be conducting a survey to determine the different thoughts of the people relating to the research. A sample size of 50 participants will be earmarked for the same purpose. Research Philosophy Research Philosophy in a research plays a crucial role in its proper formulation. The following includes the particular ways by which the different elements of the research is collected, analyzed and used in the research (Koro-Ljungberg 2015). The philosophy that will be used by the researcher to complete this particular research will contain a detailed understanding of the study. In general there are three research philosophies namely positivism, realism and interpretivism. The researcher would be using any one kind of approach to construct the total research. Justification for Choosing the Research Philosophy The researcher will be choosing the positivism based approach to identify the different factors and elements related to the following study. The approach will help him to identify the topic in a much broader way and identify the issues that are related to the following topic. Research Design There are mainly four types of research design namely analytical, descriptive, explanatory and exploratory. The research design helps to integrate the different processes in a logical manner (Amelina Faist and Nergiz, 2014). The researcher will be selecting any one of the above mentioned designs to complete the research accordingly. Justification for choosing the Research Design The researcher will choose the descriptive research design to formulate the research. The descriptive design is the only one which will provide ample scope and opportunities for the researcher to take a varied range of sources on the mentioned topic and discuss them in detail. The use of the varied range of sources will help the researcher to critically evaluate the mentioned topic. Research Methods The researcher will use the multi-operationalism to conduct the research process in an efficient manner. A minimum of two different approaches to the research will be combined in the following study to ensure a transparent and compact research (Guercini 2014). The following process can be best defined as the methodological triad involving the qualitative, quantitative and local information that will be obtained from a wide range of relevant sources. The methods will thus be helpful to determine the information received both from the specific case studies and the general literature formulated by the researcher. The case study insights provided by the researcher will be used in the research to gain a precise and accurate understanding of the local methods used in logistics as well as the futuristic methods like the use of artificial intelligence in logistics. The proposal that has been made by the researcher has highlighted a small but relevant overview of ADNOC Company and introduced about the term logistics and their type of use after the implementation of the latest technological developments in the form of artificial intelligence. The research questions forms an important part of the proposal and helps the researcher to work on both the local as well as the national levels. Qualitative method will mostly be used throughout the research review (Saldanha et al. 2016). The qualitative research process will help to obtain the ground level information regarding the use of the latest technologies by the management of the mentioned Ship building company. The explanation of the situations and the case study positions can be used to synthesize the idea of developing the technology in a vast and more sophisticated way to facilitate more such logistical capabilities for the organization. Selection of Sampling Methods and Sample Size The information provided by the researcher will have to be collected from a large pool of resources that will involve a good volume of sample size. However the ease of accessing information which is much easier to access is always preferred. A small sample that is representative in nature can prove to be the most efficient while serving the actual purpose of the research. Both the probability and the non probability sampling techniques will be used by the researcher to complete the sampling methods. The researcher will be choosing a sample size of 100 persons which will consist of workers from the ship industry, workers of the logistical companies and different managers and supervisors of the related offices. The researcher will also take the help of some engineers involved in the ship building process to conduct the survey. The selection of the workers of the industry will help the researcher to get the exact details regarding the use of technology in logistics and its impact on the work carried out by ADNOC. Data Collection Methods The primary information of the research will be received once the survey and the interview session get over. The survey and the interview will be of immense importance as it will create the basic steps that will be required to step into the next level of the research. The next level of the research will constitute the secondary research elements. The information that will be collected in the secondary research methods will be obtained from the printed sources like journals, newspapers, articles or any other forms of similar printed elements. The secondary research information can also be obtained from online literary sources. Research Instrument Questionnaire The participants of the survey would be provided with an online questionnaire which will consist of different questions related to the said topic. A time limit of 20 days will be assigned for the participants to submit the questionnaire. Ethical Considerations Ethical Considerations in a research is the most critical and must be maintained by the researcher to ensure its proper conduction. Ethics are the standard code of conduct that must be maintained during or after the research is formulated. Ethical standards helps to prevent the fabrication or the falsification of the information provided in the research and helps to create an environment of trust and mutual acceptance among the researchers. One of the key ethical considerations in a research is the use of the human subjects. The survey that will be undertaken by the researcher will involve a number of people who will act as the participants of the research. It is the duty of the researcher to make sure that they are not harmed or physically assaulted in any way during or after the research. It is also important to maintain confidentiality by ensuring that the opinions of a particular person are not disclosed. However the most important consideration lies in the prior permission of th e participants and also the organization before undertaking the survey. The researcher will not proceed with the survey lest he obtains a green signal from either of them. Last but not the least the researcher must also make sure that the original results are published and not the false records. Research Outcomes The main research will be involving a logical data analysis and hypothesis testing. The literature review of the following study has pointed out to a detailed research in the offering. The research will point out to the increasing use of digital technologies to promote logistics by ADCON in the desert city of Abu Dhabi. The review has pointed out to the continuous inflow of funds to the use of artificial intelligence. The selection of the data will be been done in such a manner that it work as the main attributes of the study. The conceptualization of the attributes that are relevant to the study will be outlined quite clearly. The main research will outline the conceptual formation process of the attributes in a detailed manner. The identification of all the different economic and related aspects of the following sector will help the research to be compact in nature. Timeline Task Name Duration Start Finish Research Project 91 days Mon 1/8/18 Mon 5/14/18 Choice of the topic 1 day Mon 1/8/18 Mon 1/8/18 Submission of the Topic 1 day Mon 1/8/18 Mon 1/8/18 Approval of the Topic 5 days Tue 1/9/18 Mon 1/15/18 Primary Data Collection 10 days Tue 1/16/18 Mon 1/29/18 Primary Analysis 10 days Tue 1/30/18 Mon 2/12/18 Assembling the Report 15 days Tue 2/13/18 Mon 3/5/18 Submission of the First Draft 1 day Tue 3/6/18 Tue 3/6/18 Identification of the Survey Sample 10 days Wed 3/7/18 Tue 3/20/18 Selection of the Survey Sample 10 days Wed 3/21/18 Tue 4/3/18 Conducting the Interview 8 days Wed 4/4/18 Fri 4/13/18 Assembling the outcomes of the survey 5 days Mon 4/16/18 Fri 4/20/18 Preparing the result 10 days Mon 4/23/18 Fri 5/4/18 Review of the Research 5 days Mon 5/7/18 Fri 5/11/18 Submission of the Final Report 1 day Mon 5/14/18 Mon 5/14/18 Timeline Table The Research will be taking an estimated time period of 91 days to be completed totally. Conclusion The research proposal has pointed out to the formulation of a proper research on use of artificial intelligence in logistical operations in ship building industries of Abu Dhabi. The identification of the necessary elements and other aspects of modern day ship building techniques and the fast scale transfer of logistics will form an essential part of the future research. The thorough analysis of the proposal summarizes the fact that digital technologies are the answer to a sustainable future of ADNOC in terms of ship building. References "ADNOC Logistics And Services."Adnoc.ae. N.p., 2018. Web. 7 Jan. 2018. Amelina, A., Faist, T. and Nergiz, D.D. eds., 2014.Methodologies on the move: the transnational turn in empirical migration research. Routledge. Das, G., Chattopadhyay, M. and Gupta, S., 2016. A comparison of self-organising maps and principal components analysis.International Journal of Market Research,58(6), pp.815-834. Eggemann, J., Leveling, J. and Wei, N., 2015. 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